Faces and situational Agency
نویسندگان
چکیده
Though there are many challenges to Ekman’s thesis that basic emotions with universal corresponding facial expressions, our main criticism revolves around the extent which grounding situations alter how people read faces. To end, we recruit testifying experimental studies show identical faces expressing varying when contextualized differently. Rather than dismissing these as illusions, start position—generally favored by embodied thinkers—that primary: they where specifiable and hence knowable properties first up. We further argue situationally inflected emotional expressions informationally meaningful. reject idea reading is primarily about ascertaining internal mental states, arguing instead registering overall looking at However, if mind understood a situated phenomenon extends into active ecological frames, then one can still mindreading going on. Although do not claim isolated things like cliffs or cars have agency, speculate networked systems cliffs, people, cars, bears, etc., collectively function intentionality, more so advancing robust thesis, contra figures Dennett who over-impute things. Our position has practical implications insofar it casts doubts on recent attempts develop AI extract intent out of since grounded view.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Topoi-an International Review of Philosophy
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0167-7411', '1572-8749']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11245-022-09816-y